The relationship between resilience, beliefs about the disease and its emotional perception in individuals with different hemispheric localization of cortical strokes
Abstract
In a cross-sectional study examining hardiness, illness beliefs, and emotional perceptions in individuals with stroke sequelae, correlations were identified between these characteristics in patients with different hemispheric localizations of cortical ischemic lesions. Of the 25 participants, 13 had experienced a stroke in the left hemisphere and 12 in the right hemisphere. The study showed that individuals with vascular accidents in the right hemisphere exhibited a greater number of significant correlations among adaptive resources, cognitive, and emotional representations of the illness. In contrast to the expected correlations typically found in left hemisphere stroke patients, the comparison group exhibited several paradoxical phenomena: overall hardiness negatively correlated with personal control over the illness, and the structural component of hardiness, “control,” negatively correlated with the assessment of stroke consequences. The results are intriguing and suggest a specific contribution of local damage to the right hemisphere cortex in adaptation to the consequences of stroke.
About the Authors
A. S. PolyakovaRussian Federation
master's student
Arkhangelsk
S. V. Frolova
Russian Federation
Associate Professor of the Department of Pedagogy and Psychology
References
1. Antipenko EA, Erokhina MN, Fatkina DA. Post-Stroke Cognitive and Emotional Impairment: Therapeutic Management Options. Nervous disease. 2020; (4):58-62.
2. Grigoreva VN., Kovyazina MS., Txostov ASh. Kognitivnaya nejroreabilitaciya bol`ny`x s insul`tom i cherepno-mozgovoj travmoj. – 2-e izd. – N. Novgorod: Izdatel`stvo Nizhegorodskoj gosudarstvennoj medicinskoj akademii, 2013. – 323 p. (In Russ.)
3. Aleksandrova LA. Adaptaciya k trudny`m zhiznenny`m situaciyam i psixologicheskie resursy` lichnosti // Lichnostny`j potencial: struktura i diagnostika / pod red. D.A. Leont`eva. – Moskva: Smy`sl, 2011. – pp. 547-578. (In Russ.).
4. Solonets IL, Efremov V.V. Evaluation of the quality of life in the course of combined rehabilitation after cerebral stroke. // Klin. med. 2015; 93 (4): 47—52. (in Russ.).
5. Wijenberg MLM, van Heugten CM, van Mierlo ML, Visser-Meily JMA, Post MWM. Psychological factors after stroke: Are they stable over time? J Rehabil Med. 2019 Jan 1;51(1):18-25. https://doi.org/10.2340/16501977-2688
6. Vizel` TG., Shabetnik OI. Narusheniya vy`sshix psixicheskix funkcij i ix vosstanovlenie pri porazheniyax pravogo polushariya mozga. – M.: V. Sekachev, 2018. – 102 p. (in Russ.).
7. Smirnov NV, Selin AV. Adaptation resources of personality in situations of chronic illness. // Tavricheskij zhurnal psixiatrii. 2018. №3 (83): 47-51. (in Russ.).
8. Alfimova MV, Golimbet VE. Russian version of the brief resilience scale // Social and clinical psychiatry. 2012. (4): 10-15.
9. Sirota NA, Moskovchenko DV. Psychodiagnostics cognitive representations of the disease (Results of testing Russian version of the illness cognition questionnaire). National Psychological Journal #2(14)/2014, 70–79. https://doi.org/10.11621/npj.2014.0209.
10. Yaltonsky VM, Moskovchenko DV, Sirota NA, Yaltonskaya AV. Psychometric Properties of Revised Illness Perception Questionnaire: Testing on Patients with Breast Cancer and Ischemic Heart Disease Clinical Psychology and Special Education 2017, vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 158–174. https://doi.org/10.17759/psyclin. 2017060212
11. Morozova MA, Potanin SS, Beniashvili AG, Burminsky DS, Lepilkina TA, Rupchev GE, Kibitov AA. Validation of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale Russian-language version in the general population. Russian Journal of Preventive Medicine. 2023;26(4):7-14. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.17116/profmed2023260417
Review
For citations:
Polyakova A.S., Frolova S.V. The relationship between resilience, beliefs about the disease and its emotional perception in individuals with different hemispheric localization of cortical strokes. Medical Psychology in Russia. 2024;16(3):21-26. (In Russ.)