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Psychological correction of maladaptive disorders of disabled children in the rehabilitation process: from work experience

https://doi.org/10.24884/2219-8245-2025-17-4-28-37

Abstract

Based on current regulatory legal acts defining the content of comprehensive rehabilitation and habilitation for disabled children, this paper presents an analysis of rehabilitation measures aimed at adolescents with mental disorders and disorders. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the practical potential of A.R. Luria's experimentally developed technology for psychological correction of various behavioral and emotional disorders in disabled children with mental disabilities, who belong to Target Rehabilitation Group (TRG) No. 1, during the rehabilitation process. This article utilizes theoretical analysis of scientific sources on the topic of comprehensive rehabilitation and habilitation of children with disabilities, as well as Russian regulatory documents governing rehabilitation activities. The primary method, based on the author's experience in providing comprehensive rehabilitation for individuals with disabilities at the State Autonomous Institution "Regional Center for Rehabilitation of the Disabled," is participant observation of the work of clinical psychologists, members of the interdisciplinary rehabilitation team, who provide social and psychological services to adolescents with CRG 1. Three typical cases of psychological correction of various behavioral and emotional disorders in children with disabilities are described, using a technology experimentally developed by A.R. Luria. Based on the described correctional work, it is concluded that teaching children the ability to cope with maladaptive behavior patterns and reducing dependence on the influence of negative environmental factors, using a methodology rooted in cultural-historical psychology, demonstrates the effectiveness and efficiency of this method.

About the Author

T. V. Rogacheva
Federal Budgetary Scientific Institution "Yekaterinburg Medical Research Center for Prevention and Health Protection of Industrial Workers"
Russian Federation

Doctor of Psychology, Professor

Tel.: +7 9097015295



References

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For citations:


Rogacheva T.V. Psychological correction of maladaptive disorders of disabled children in the rehabilitation process: from work experience. Medical Psychology in Russia. 2025;17(4):28-37. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24884/2219-8245-2025-17-4-28-37

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