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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">mprj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинская психология в России</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical Psychology in Russia</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2219-8245</issn><publisher><publisher-name>федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Ярославский государственный медицинский университет"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">mprj-45</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ВОПРОСЫ МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ ПСИХОЛОГИИ В РОССИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CURRENT ISSUES IN MEDICAL PSYCHOLOGY IN RUSSIA</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты воспринимаемого стресса у студентов и преподавателей медицинских вузов в эпоху пандемии COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of perceived stress in students and teachers of medical universities in the era of the covid-19 pandemic</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7786-3777</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Медведева Евгения Александровна, ассистент кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии, к.м.н.</p><p>125284, г. Москва, ул Долгоруковская д.4</p><p>AuthorID: 950179</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant of the Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniya0103med@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6556-119X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черногорова</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernogorova</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черногорова Марина Викторовна, профессор кафедры общественного здоровья издравоохранения, д.м.н.</p><p>150000, г. Ярославль, ул. Революционная, д.5</p><p>AuthorID: 1145422</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Professor of the Department of Public Health and Healthcare</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белова</surname><given-names>К. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belova</surname><given-names>K. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белова Ксения Юрьевна, доктор медицинских наук, заведующая кафедры общественного здоровья и здравоохранения, д.м.н.</p><p>150000, г. Ярославль, ул. Революционная, д.5</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бахарева</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakhareva</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бахарева Ирина Ростиславовна, ректор, к.п.н.</p><p>142100, Московская область, г. Подольск, ул. Комсомольская, д.1, пом.1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rector, PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ir-znanie@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7176-4022</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Томенко</surname><given-names>Т. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tomenko</surname><given-names>T. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Томенко Татьяна Эдуардовна, врач гастроэнтеролог обособленного структурного подразделения №3</p><p>142105, Московская область, г. Подольск, ул. Литейная, д.40</p><p>AuthorID: 79727</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gastroenterologist of the separate structural unit No. 3</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего&#13;
образования «Российский университет медицины»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education “Russian University of Medicine”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУО ВО "Ярославский государственный медицинский университет" минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education "Yaroslavl State Medical University" of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-3"><institution>ФГБУО ВО "Ярославский государственный медицинский университет" минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Автономной некоммерческой организации высшего образования «Гуманитарно-технический институт «Знание»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Autonomous Non-Commercial Organization of Higher Education "Humanitarian and Technical Institute "Knowledge"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственное бюджетное учреждение Московской области «Подольская областная&#13;
клиническая больница»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>State Budgetary Institution of the Moscow Region "Podolsk Regional Clinical Hospital"</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>2</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Медведева Е.А., Черногорова М.В., Белова К.Ю., Бахарева И.Р., Томенко Т.Э., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Медведева Е.А., Черногорова М.В., Белова К.Ю., Бахарева И.Р., Томенко Т.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Medvedeva E.A., Chernogorova M.V., Belova K.Y., Bakhareva I.R., Tomenko T.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.mprj.ru/jour/article/view/45">https://www.mprj.ru/jour/article/view/45</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальным направлением психологии является изучение состояние стресса у лиц, обучающихся и преподающих в медицинских вузах в условиях пандемии COVID-19.Цель исследования: анализ воспринимаемого стресса у студентов и сотрудников научных и образовательных учреждений высшего медицинского образования с оценкой влияния перенесенной COVID-19.Материалы и методы: Исследование проведено при использовании интернета (анкета размещена на платформе ancetolog.ru) с января по март 2022 год (период продолжающейся пандемии COVID-19. Воспринимаемый стресс оценили при использовании шкалы Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)-10. Оценка результатов получена на основании анализа 1930 анкет (в том числе переболевших инфекцией, вызванной SARS-CoV-2 - 706 респондентов и 1224 неболевших).Результаты исследования: Низкий уровень стресса был определен у 20,1% студента и 21,5% преподавателей, умеренный стресс у 68,2%и 72,2%, а высокий уровень стресса - 11,7 % и 6,3%, соответственно. Отмечено, высокий уровень стресса статистически значимо чаще (р≤0,05) был выявлен у учащихся. Среди перенесших новую коронавирусную инфекцию высокий уровень стресса (11,8%(n=84) был выше в сравнении с не болевшими 6,2%(n=78), р &lt;0,001. Переболевшие COVID-19 имели более высокий шанс возникновения выраженного стресса OR 2,038 (95% ДИ 1,147-2,811, χ2=19,43; р &lt;0,001)Заключение: проведенный анализ подтвердил влияние перенесенной инфекции, вызванной SARS-CoV-2, на ухудшение психологического благополучия в рамках увеличения воспринимаемого стресса среди студентов и преподавателей медицинских ВУЗов в России. Важной задачей руководства медицинских образовательных учреждений высшего образования должна быть разработка мероприятий, направленных на коррекцию выявленных нарушений и поиска показателей, воздействие на которые обеспечит наибольшую эффективность позитивных изменений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Abstract: a relevant area of psychology is the study of the state of stress in individuals studying and teaching at medical universities during the COVID-19 pandemic.The purpose of the study: analysis of perceived stress in students and employees of scientific and educational institutions of higher medical education with an assessment of the impact of COVID-19.Materials and methods: the study was conducted using the Internet (the questionnaire was posted on the ancetolog.ru platform) from January to March 2022 (the period of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. Perceived stress was assessed using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)-10. The results were assessed based on the analysis of 1930 questionnaires (including 706 respondents who had recovered from the infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 and 1224 who had not).Results: low stress levels were detected in 20.1% of students and 21.5% of teachers, moderate stress in 68.2% and 72.2%, and high stress levels in 11.7% and 6.3%, respectively. It was noted that high stress levels were statistically significantly more often (p≤0.05) detected in students. Among those who had recovered from the new coronavirus infection, high stress levels were (11.8% (n = 84) was higher compared to those who did not have the disease 6.2% (n = 78), p &lt;0.001. Those who had COVID-19 had a higher chance of developing severe stress OR 2.038 (95% CI 1.147-2.811, χ2 = 19.43; p &lt;0.001)Conclusion: the conducted analysis confirmed the impact of the transferred infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 on the deterioration of psychological well-being in the context of an increase in perceived stress among students and teachers of medical universities in Russia. An important task of the management of medical educational institutions of higher education should be the development of measures aimed at correcting the identified violations and finding indicators, the impact on which will ensure the greatest effectiveness of positive changes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>постковид</kwd><kwd>воспринимаемый стресс</kwd><kwd>преподаватели</kwd><kwd>студенты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>post-covid</kwd><kwd>perceived stress</kwd><kwd>teachers</kwd><kwd>students</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhang T, Wang L, Zhang Y, Hu Y, Zhang W. Assessing the nonlinear impact of green space exposure on psychological stress perception using machine learning and street view images. Front Public Health. 2024 Sep 18;12:1402536. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1402536. 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